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There’s
not a whole lot written about Ratanakiri province because not a whole
lot of people have been there. Located in Cambodia’s far northeastern
corner some 630 kilometers from Phnom Penh, it is bordered by Laos
to the north and Vietnam to the east. Minority hill tribes - generically
referred to as Khmer Leou, meaning ‘highlander’ - account for about
80% of the province's 70,000 or so inhabitants. Depending on who you
talk to or what you read there are anywhere from seven to twenty separate
minority groups.
I first came to Ratanakiri
expecting a province of wild jungle, shy hill tribes, and virtually
no infrastructure in any form. After all, it was one river in this
province, the Tonle Srepok, that reportedly inspired the movie "Apocalypse
Now". Although there is jungle and old-growth hardwood forests
- unfortunately subjected recently to heavy deforestation by Hero-Taiwan
- I was surprised to find that much of the province is rolling hills
and fields, farmed by the many indigenous hill tribes. As for the
infrastructure, there is not even a mile of paved road in the entire
province; and many villages are virtually inaccessible after a heavy
rain. Very few of the villages have electricity. And those areas
that do have electricity find that it often doesn't work. And the
province is poor, dirt poor. With this poverty are many of the associated
health problems. In March 1999, a cholera outbreak killed several
hundred residents, even decimating entire villages. Malaria, typhoid,
and various infections continue to cause problems for the populace.
What follows are lengthy
accounts and numerous photographs of my three visits to this most
interesting of Cambodian provinces - a province so enigmatic that
many Cambodians throughout the country raise an eyebrow in wonder
at the mere mention of the name 'Ratanakiri'.
----
Note: Due to
numerous spelling variations of many of the place names in Ratanakiri
province some of the spellings I use may not match up with what
is used elsewhere. Also, I humbly admit that I'm not entirely sure
I have the three waterfalls identified correctly. Apologies for
any confusion this may cause.
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Ratanakiri
A shy remote province
remains reticent to the visitor.
contents:
First
visit: October 15-18, 1999
Second
visit: October 23-27, 2000
Third
visit: February 6-11, 2002
Practical
Information on Ratanakiri
A
missionary speaks. A response to my less than flattering comments
on the role of missionaries in Ratanakiri. See Second visit for these
comments.
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